1 PL Global Burden of Cardiovascular Disease

2 DZ Ethical Decisions in Cardiovascular Medicine

3 DZ Clinical Decision Making in Cardiology

4 RB Measurement and Improvement of Quality of Care: Relevance to Cardiovascular Clinical Practice

5 DM Critical Evaluation of Clinical Trials

6 PL Personalized and Precision Cardiovascular Medicine

7 PL Principles of Cardiovascular Genetics

8 DZ Drug Therapeutics and Personalized Medicine

9 PL Biomarkers and Their Use in Precision Medicine

10 PL The History and Physical Examination: An Evidence-Based Approach

11 PL Evaluation and Management of the Noncardiac Surgical Patient-

12 DZ Electrocardiography

13 RB Exercise Testing

14 RB Echocardiography

Appropriate Use Criteria: Echocardiography

15 RB The Chest Radiograph in Cardiovascular Disease

16 RB Nuclear Cardiology

17 Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

18 Cardiac Computed Tomography

Appopriate Use Criteria: Multimodality Imaging in Stable Ischemic Heart Disease and Heart Failure

19 RB Cardiac Catheterization

20 Coronary Angiography and Intracoronary Imaging

21 DM Approach to the Patient With Heart Failure

22 DM Mechanisms of Cardiac Contraction and Relaxation

23 DM Pathophysiology of Heart Failure

24 DM Diagnosis and Management of Acute Heart Failure

Guidelines: The Hospitalized Patient With Heart Failure

25 DM Management of Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Guidelines: Management of Heart Failure with a Reduced Ejection Fraction

26 DM Heart Failure with a Preserved Ejection Fraction

Guidelines: Heart Failure with a Preserved Ejection Fraction

27 DM Devices for Monitoring and Managing Heart Failure

Guidelines: Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Implantable Cardioverter- Defibrillators for Heart Failure with a Reduced Ejection Fraction

28 DM Surgical Management of Heart Failure

29 DM Mechanical Circulatory Support

30 DM Cardiovascular Regeneration and Repair

31 DM Management of Patients with Advanced Heart Failure

32 DZ Approach to the Patient with Cardiac Arrhythmias

33 DZ Genetics of Cardiac Arrhythmias

34 DZ Mechanisms of Cardiac Arrhythmias

35 DZ Diagnosis of Cardiac Arrhythmias

Guidelines: Ambulatory Electrocardiographic and Electrophysiological Testing

36 DZ General Therapy for Cardiac Arrhythmias

37 DZ Supraventricular Arrhythmias

38 DZ Atrial Fibrillation: Clinical Features, Mechanisms, and Management

Guidelines: Atrial Fibrillation

39 DZ Ventricular Arrhythmias

40 DZ Bradycardia Arrhythmias

41 DZ Pacemakers and Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators

Guidelines: Cardiac Pacemakers and Cardioverter-Defibrillators

42 DZ Cardiac Arrest and Sudden Cardiac Death

43 DZ Hypotension and Syncope

Guidelines

44 PL The Vascular Biology of Atherosclerosis

45 PL Risk Markers and the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

46 PL Systemic Hypertension: Mechanisms and Diagnosis

47 PL Systemic Hypertension: Management

Guidelines: Treatment of Hypertension

48 PL Lipid Disorders and Cardiovascular Disease

Guidelines: Management of Lipids

49 PL Nutrition and Cardiometabolic Diseases

50 Obesity and Cardiometabolic Disease

51 Diabetes and the Cardiovascular System

Guidelines: Diabetes and Heart Disease

52 RB Environmental Exposures and CVD

53 PL Exercise and Sports Cardiology

54 PL Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation

55 DZ Complementary Approaches to Heart Disease Management

56 PL Approach to the Patient with Chest Pain

57 RB Coronary Blood Flow and Myocardial Ischemia

58 PL ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Pathology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Features

59 PL ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Management

Guidelines: Management of Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

60 PL Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes

Guidelines: Unstable Angina and Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction